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Get started with the turntable

Thomas Mørk

By Thomas Mørk

Owner & Product Specialist

Read more about the specialist

Thomas is the undisputed specialist in Denmark when it comes to high-end stereo systems and the assembly of complex systems. Leading audio manufacturers hire him to carry out their most demanding installations, underscoring his expertise and recognition in the industry. His deep understanding of system matching makes him one of the best in the country when it comes to getting all components to perform optimally together.

Thomas’ expertise also extends to cables and power, where he ensures that customers make the right choices to get the maximum out of their systems. He is also a master of turntables, and his precise adjustments mean that your vinyl has never sounded better.

The turntable is more popular than ever, and for good reason. An incredible amount has happened since the first record player, which was called the phonograph and invented by Thomas Edison in 1877. Back then, the record player produced a mechanical playback of a disc made of asbestos and shellac, and the sound traveled from the cartridge into a horn that acted as a speaker. Recording worked the other way around, with the music being captured by the horn, which sent the music down to a cutting needle that made the grooves that would later be played back.

Fast forward to today, when turntables sound better than ever, have become easier to get started with, and records are now made entirely of completely harmless vinyl. The playback of the groove is the same, but the movements of the cartridge are now turned into electricity, which is generated in the cartridge and passed on to an amplifier. As a result, the sound reproduction is so good that many consider it the very best.

How to get started

You can start with a turntable for DKK 3,000 and get a really nice all-round performance, along with easy setup and simple operation. Some expensive turntables depend on you having experience and skill with setup, as they almost come as kits, where you then have to make the adjustments yourself using a headlamp, a wet newspaper, and a ruler. But you can also choose a top turntable from one of the manufacturers that has the expertise and equipment to deliver the turntable adjusted exactly as it should be. The days when turntables were complicated are over.

READ ALSO: Set up your turntable correctly

Why should I buy a turntable?

A good-quality turntable can deliver a sound you rarely hear from sources such as streaming or CD. The turntable has a very distinctive warm, analogue sound, and that is why you will often find that your mind relaxes and you get a different and better experience of the music. The turntable is also a faithful and reliable player that does not depend on the internet, a Bluetooth connection, or other dark magic that we have no control over. The turntable plays when you lower the cartridge onto the record, quite simply.

With a turntable, you can also dive into millions of LPs from back when music was in original master quality and not copied. The fact that LPs can be bought for modest prices today, and that LPs are still being released, all helps to make the turntable a modern and attractive way to play music.

Lastly, there is the concept of focus. Today we can both watch TV and listen to music through all kinds of streaming devices, and yet we do not really “hear” the music. It just keeps playing in a steady stream, whether we are exercising, cooking, or sleeping. The turntable, on the other hand, demands your attention, and just the fact that you have to find the record and put it on the turntable is often enough to bring you into a state of calm and focus that is necessary for you to get the full experience of what the musicians intended with the music.

Ortofon Quintet Blue MC

Rega RB-330 Tonearm

Rega Planar 8

Which turntable should I choose?

You can get a perfectly decent turntable for 3,000 DKK, just as you can get turntables at absurd prices. Basically, the difference between cheap and expensive turntables should be that the more expensive they are, the more precise, quiet, and great-sounding they become. And precision is important when you are dealing with groove movements as small as just a few thousandths of a millimeter.

You are free to choose between “plug and play” solutions, where the manufacturer has fitted the cartridge, or do-it-yourself solutions, where it is necessary to know what you are doing when setting up the turntable. Get advice from us before you buy, so you get exactly the right setup for your system and your needs.

What is the difference between an expensive and a cheap turntable?

Typically, this will mean a better tonearm, better motor, better platter, and better plinth. Better means less play, less noise, and greater precision, all to read the record without affecting the sound with flaws such as distortion and poor speed stability. An expensive turntable is not necessarily better than a cheap one, which is why it is wise to have them demonstrated in the shop. Within a brand, however, you should assume that the most expensive one is the best.

A rule of thumb is that the more automation you get for a given price, the poorer the sound will be compared with a manual turntable in the same price range.

Cartridges - treat your turntable

If you want to improve the sound from your turntable, a new cartridge can work wonders. A cartridge is the small “piece” that sits at the tip of the tonearm. The cartridge body is typically made of metal, plastic, or wood and serves as the housing for the inner parts that generate the sound. There are mainly 2 groups of cartridges: MM (moving magnet) and MC (moving coil).

Moving magnet cartridges are the cheaper option, as they are less demanding to assemble. MC cartridges will therefore be in price ranges that call for a better turntable. Typically, turntables in the 3,000-15,000 price range will be equipped with an MM cartridge, while more expensive turntables use MC cartridges. There are exceptions, and when investing in a turntable it can pay off to buy as good a turntable as your budget allows and save a little on the cartridge, since it will have to be replaced at some point anyway.

The price differences between cartridges are often due to the different stylus grinds on the small diamond at the end of the cantilever. The finer the diamond is ground, the better (more precisely) it reads the groove and picks up information that the more basic grinds will struggle with.

The RIAA amplifier - an absolute must

To be able to play a record at all and get the music out through the speakers, you need a preamplifier that, in this context, is called an RIAA amplifier. It has two functions: one is to amplify the very weak signal coming from the cartridge, the other is to correct the frequency curve.

The correction is necessary because, when the record is cut, the bass has to be reduced (otherwise the cartridge jumps out of the groove) and the treble has to be boosted (so that hiss and noise can later be removed when it is lowered again). With these measures in the cutting process, it is of course necessary to correct the sound before it can be played back with good results, and that is exactly what an RIAA does: it restores the frequency curve and amplifies the signal. Many amplifiers have a built-in RIAA, and such an input is typically called “phono”.

If your amplifier does not have a built-in RIAA, it can be bought separately and connected to a regular line input on the amplifier, for example CD, AUX, TUNER. An excellent MM-RIAA can be purchased for about DKK 1,000, whereas an MC-RIAA costs considerably more and works in the same way, apart from its even stronger amplification. This is because an MC cartridge typically has a much weaker output signal to send into the RIAA stage, and therefore the signal requires stronger amplification.

Accessories for the turntable

Pickups for every need

Treat your turntable to a cartridge that fits your exact needs. Of course, we’re also happy to help you find the right one and with the installation.

High-quality RIAA amplifiers

There is no sound coming from the turntable without a RIAA preamp. Because the cartridge’s signal needs to be amplified so much, there is really a lot to gain from a proper RIAA preamp.

Maintain your turntable

It is essential for the turntable that it is maintained. Find the right thing here and get better sound quality and a longer lifespan from your turntable.

Read more

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